Introduction

Household financial well-being is a critical and timely topic for several reasons. First, it directly impacts the quality of life for individuals (Mathew et al., 2024) and their families. It influences their ability to meet basic needs, access healthcare and education, and ensure a comfortable living environment. When households experience financial stress, it can lead to a range of negative consequences, including physical and mental health problems, family conflicts, and a decline in overall happiness (Ryu & Fan, 2023). At the macro level, household financial well-being significantly impacts the overall economic stability of a country. Financially secure and stable households are more likely to contribute positively to the economy through spending, savings, and investments (Cashin et al., 2001). Conversely, financially stressed households may require social assistance or contribute to economic downturns during financial crises.

Course Description

Until now, Indonesia still imports synthetic dyes for fabric and yarn containing azo, aromatic amino, naptol, direct, acid, base, and reactive groups, in huge capacities. The use of this dye has been banned since 1996 in Europe. Indonesia has a cultural legacy from its ancestors of using natural dyes, which are safe and beneficial for the body. Apart from that, Indonesia also has abundant natural wealth and biodiversity which are raw materials for making natural dyes.

SMART CITY, DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION AND SOCIETY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA SUMMER COURSE 2024 is an summer course held by Center for Southeast Asian Social Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada, since 2024. This program is designed for students, researchers, practitioners, or professionals who are interested in Smart City, Digital Transformation and Society Southeast Asia.

The International Summer Course in Cosmetic: Exploring Indonesian Beauty, offered by the Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, leverages Indonesia’s rich natural resources and ongoing “Back to Nature” trend to provide an in-depth study of natural cosmetics development.

The DCSE Summer Course on AI and Robotics 2024 is an immersive program focused on smart city development. It explores innovative AI and robotics solutions to promote sustainable cities and communities. Participants will gain hands-on experience with cutting-edge technologies, delve into real-world case studies, and collaborate on projects that address urban challenges like traffic management, energy efficiency, and public safety.

Faculty of Agriculture UGM proudly presents the fourth- year Summer Course with Sustainable Tropical Agriculture as the focus in 2024. The course is scheduled to take place from 15 July until 23 August 2024. We have 5 (five) sub-topics to be presented by the invited Speakers: